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Mediterranean coral is almost extinct, Italian divers are risking their lives to get deep enough to reach the remaining coral and the price is sky rocketing due to its scarcity. Most coral jewelry sold today is made of tropical coral as it grows relatively quickly and is relatively inexpensive.

Mediterranean coral is far more desirable as it grows very slowly, has a more subtle color and a rougher, more irregular texture. It is also many times more expensive than its tropical or Pacific relatives.

Unfortunately, coral reefs are amongst the most endangered ecosystems on the planet, especially in the Mediterranean. They are threatened by rapidly warming ocean waters, harmful bacteria, pollution and destructive fishing methods.